यस्मान्नोद्विजते लोको लोकान्नोद्विजते च यः | हर्षामर्षभयोद्वेगैर्मुक्तो यः स च मे प्रियः
yasmānnodvijate loko lokānnodvijate ca yaḥ . harṣāmarṣabhayodvegairmukto yaḥ sa ca me priyaḥ
那不使世人不安,也不为世人所扰,摆脱了喜悦、愤怒、恐惧和焦虑的人,也是我所亲爱的。
He, too, owing to whom the world is not disturbed, and who is not disturbed by the world, who is free from joy, impatience, fear and anxiety, is dear to Me.
本节经文描述了奉献者与世间万物的和谐关系。真正的奉献者,其言行举止不会给他人带来困扰或伤害,因此世人不会因他而不安。同时,他内心超然,不为世间的喧嚣、他人的言行所动摇,摆脱了因得失而生的喜悦、因不顺而生的愤怒、因未知而生的恐惧以及因忧虑而生的不安。这种内外皆安的境界,使他成为主所亲爱的人。
Harsha Joy? exhilaration of the mind when one obtains an object of desire. This is indicated by hair standing on end? tears flowing down the face? etc.Amarsha Anger. Some say that it is a mixture of jealousy and anger.Udvega Anxiety? worry? sorrow? discomfiture.The knower of Brahman or the devotee of the Lord never injures any creature in thought? word and deed. He gives security of life to all creatures. Therefore? no creature is afraid of him. The sage feels that the world is his body? his own Self. How can he be afraid of the world then He never hurts others and is not hurt by the words or deeds of others.The mental modifications of joy? envy? fear and anxiety leave the sage or devotee of their own accord? just as the beasts and birds leave the forest when it is on fire.Such a sage or devotee is dear to Me. How can I describe him