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神圣经典

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薄伽梵歌章节

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 12 / 颂 9
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薄伽梵歌 12.9

梵文
印地语
梵文

अथ चित्तं समाधातुं न शक्नोषि मयि स्थिरम् | अभ्यासयोगेन ततो मामिच्छाप्तुं धनञ्जय

音译

atha cittaṃ samādhātuṃ na śaknoṣi mayi sthiram . abhyāsayogena tato māmicchāptuṃ dhanañjaya

简体中文

然而,如果你无法将心意稳定地安住于我,那么,达南贾亚啊,就通过练习瑜伽(瑜伽)来寻求达到我。

English

If, however, you are unable to establish the mind steadily on Me, then, O Dhananjaya, seek to attain Me through the Yoga of Practice.

释义 — 简体中文

“练习瑜伽”(Abhyasa Yoga):练习是指不断地练习,以稳定心意并将其专注于一点——反复将心意从各种感官对象中抽离,并一次又一次地将其专注于某个特定对象或自性(阿特曼)。不断努力将自己与虚幻的五层鞘(五蕴)分离,并与阿特曼(Atman)认同,这也是练习。如果你无法始终将心意和智慧完全专注于主,那么至少在一段时间内这样做。如果你的心意游荡不定,尝试通过持续的忆念练习将其专注于主。借助崇拜神的形象,感受主在其中的活生生的存在。这也会帮助你。为什么克里希那(Krishna)主在这里称呼阿周那(Arjuna)为达南贾亚(Dhananjaya)呢?这其中必有深意。阿周那(Arjuna)征服了许多人,为尤帝什提拉(Yudhishthira)举行的王祭(Rajasuya Yajna)带来了巨额财富。对于这样一位拥有巨大力量和辉煌的人来说,征服心意,获得自性(阿特曼)知识的灵性财富并不困难。这正是克里希那(Krishna)主称呼阿周那(Arjuna)为达南贾亚(Dhananjaya)的含义。

释义 — English

Abhyasa Yoga Abhyasa is constant practice to steady the mind and fix it on one point the practice of repeatedly withdrawing the mind from all sorts of sensual objects and fixing it again and again on one particular object or the Self. The constant effort to separate or detach oneself from the illusory five sheaths and identify oneself with the Atman is also Abhyasa. If you are not able to fix your mind and intellect wholly on the Lord all the time? then do it for some time at least. If your mind wanders much? try to fix it on the Lord through the continous practice of remembrance. Resort to the worship of the images of God? feeling His Living Presence in them. This will also help you.Why did Lord Krishna address Arjuna by the name Dhananjaya here Surely there is some significance. Arjuna conered many people and brought immense wealth for the Rajasuya Yajna performed by Yudhishthira. For such a man of great powers and splendour? it is not difficult to coner this mind? and obtain the spiritual wealth of knowledge of the Self. This is what Lord Krishna meant when He addressed Arjuna by the name Dhananjaya.

梵文
简体中文
English
अथ (atha)
如果; चित्तम् (cittam) — 心意; समाधातुम् (samādhātum) — 专注于; न (na) — 不; शक्नोषि (śaknoṣi) — (你)能够; मयि (mayi) — 在我; स्थिरम् (sthiram) — 稳定地; अभ्यासयोगेन (abhyāsayogena) — 通过练习瑜伽; ततः (tataḥ) — 那么; माम् (mām) — 我; इच्छ (iccha) — 希望; आप्तुम् (āptum) — 达到; धनञ्जय (dhanañjaya) — 达南贾亚啊。
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12.1阿周那说:那些如此恒常专注,虔诚崇拜您的人,以及那些崇拜不朽、无形者的人——他们之中,谁是更精通瑜伽(Yoga)者呢?12.2世尊说:那些将心意专注于我,恒常与我相应,并具足至上信心的奉献者,在我看来,他们是最完美的瑜伽行者(瑜伽士)。12.3然而,那些崇拜不朽、不可言喻、无形、遍及一切、不可思议、恒常不变、不动摇、永恒的(梵)的人。12.4通过完全控制所有感官,并始终保持心意平等,那些致力于一切众生福祉的人,唯独能达到我。12.5对于那些心意执着于无形(梵)的人来说,挣扎更大;因为,无形(梵)的目标,有形众生难以达到。12.6至于那些将所有行动奉献给我,并视我为至高目标的人,他们以一心不乱的瑜伽(瑜伽)专注于我,并崇拜我——12.7普利塔之子啊,对于那些心意完全专注于我的人,我将毫不迟疑地成为他们从充满死亡的世间轮回(生死轮回)之海中的救主。12.8唯独将心意专注于我;唯独将智慧安住于我。毫无疑问,此后你将唯独安住于我。12.10如果你甚至无法练习,那就致力于为我而工作。通过为我而行动,你也将获得圆满(与梵合一)。12.11如果你甚至无法做到这一点,那么,在依止我的瑜伽(瑜伽)之后,通过控制心意,舍弃所有行动的果报。