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薄伽梵歌章节

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薄伽梵歌 / 章 17 / 颂 27
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薄伽梵歌 17.27

梵文
印地语
梵文

यज्ञे तपसि दाने च स्थितिः सदिति चोच्यते | कर्म चैव तदर्थीयं सदित्येवाभिधीयते

音译

yajñe tapasi dāne ca sthitiḥ saditi cocyate . karma caiva tadarthīyaṃ sadityevābhidhīyate

简体中文

献祭、苦行和布施中的坚定不移,也被称为“萨特”(Sat)。甚至为此目的而行的行动,也确实被称为“萨特”(善)。

English

And the steadfastness in sacrifice, austerity and charity is spoken of as sat. And even the action meant for these is, verily, called as sat (good).

释义 — 简体中文

如果一个人以纯洁真诚之心,完全臣服于主或永恒存在,进行献祭、苦行、布施及一切行动,他将达到生命的最高目标,获得不朽、自由和永恒的至福。即使是不完美的或非悦性(非萨特瓦)的献祭、苦行和布施行为,若以无私无欲的精神,将所有行动及其成果奉献给主,并怀着信念、情感和虔诚念诵“萨特”一词,也能转变为完美和悦性的行为。

释义 — English

If you perform sacrifice? austerity? gift and all actions in a spirit of total surrender to the Lord or the Eternal Being with purity and sincerity of heart? you will attain the highest goal of life or immortality? freedom and eternal bliss. If you do them in the name and for the sake of Brahman you will attain perfection and supreme peace of the Absolute.If you pin your faith on the glory and power of this name Om or Om Tat Sat? you will be freed from the bondage of birth and death. If you perform any sacrifice? austerity or charity or any action in a selfless and motiveless spirit? surrendering all the actions and their rewards to the Lord and if you utter the word Sat with faith? feeling and devotion? you will attain perfection and success in the action.Even the imperfect and nonSattvic acts of sacrifice? austerity and gift will be turned into perfect and Sattvic ones.These Sacrifice? austerity and gift.

梵文
简体中文
English
यज्ञे
在献祭中; तपसि — 在苦行中; दाने — 在布施中; च — 和; स्थितिः — 坚定; सत् — 萨特 (Sat); इति — 如此; च — 和; उच्यते — 被称为; कर्म — 行动; च — 和; एव — 也; तदर्थीयम् — 与此相关或为了至高者; सत् — 萨特 (Sat); इति — 如此; एव — 甚至; अभिधीयते — 被称为。
in sacrifice
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17.1阿周那说:噢,奎师那,那些舍弃经典教诲,却怀着信仰进行祭祀的人,他们的境况究竟如何呢?是悦性、变性,还是惰性呢?17.2至尊主说:众生之信仰,源于其自身本性,分为三种——悦性、变性与惰性。请听我细说。17.3噢,婆罗多族裔,众生的信仰皆与其心性相符。人由信仰构成,其信仰为何,他便为何。17.4悦性之人祭祀天神;变性之人祭祀夜叉和罗刹;而其他惰性之人则祭祀饿鬼和鬼众。17.5那些人,充满虚伪与我慢,并被欲望、执着和力量所驱使,行持经典未曾认可的严酷苦行;17.6那些无辨别力之人,折磨身体内的所有器官,甚至折磨居于身体内的我,须知他们是具有阿修罗般决心(魔性信念)的。17.7食物对所有人而言有三种喜好,祭祀(Yajña)、苦行(Tapas)和布施(Dāna)亦是如此。请听我讲述它们的分类。17.8增长寿命、心性坚定、力量、健康、快乐与喜悦,且多汁、油润、滋养、宜人的食物,为悦性(萨特瓦)之人所喜爱。17.9苦、酸、咸、过热、辛辣、干涩、灼烧,并带来痛苦、悲伤和疾病的食物,为变性(拉贾斯)之人所喜爱。17.10未妥善烹煮、缺乏精华、腐败变质、隔夜的食物,以及残羹剩饭和不洁净、不宜祭祀的食物,为惰性(塔马斯)之人所喜爱。