चञ्चलं हि मनः कृष्ण प्रमाथि बलवद् दृढम् | तस्याहं निग्रहं मन्ये वायोरिव सुदुष्करम्
cañcalaṃ hi manaḥ kṛṣṇa pramāthi balavad dṛḍham . tasyāhaṃ nigrahaṃ manye vāyoriva suduṣkaram
因为,哦,奎师那(Kṛṣṇa)啊,心是动荡不安的、狂暴的、强大的且顽固的。我认为控制它,就像控制风一样,极其困难。
For, O Krsna, the mind is unsteady, turbulent, strong and obstinate. I consider its control to be as greatly difficult as of the wind.
心不断地改变其对象,因此它总是动荡不安。奎师那(Krishna)源自“Krish”,意为刮擦。他刮去信徒心中所有的罪恶、邪恶以及邪恶的根源。因此他被称为奎师那(Krishna)。心不仅动荡不安,而且狂暴、强大且顽固。它在身体和感官中产生剧烈的骚动。心被四面八方的对象所吸引。它总是与五种感官协同作用。它被它们吸引到五种对象。因此它总是动荡不安。它借助这些感官和身体来享受五种感官对象。因此它使它们受制于外部影响。控制它比控制风更困难。心生于风微细元素(Vayutanmatra)。这就是它像风一样动荡不安的原因。
The mind constantly changes its objects and so it is ever restless.Krishna is derived from Krish which means to scrape. He scrapes all the sins? evils? and the causes of evil from the hearts of His devotees. Therefore He is called Krishna.The mind is not only restless but also turbulent or impetuous? strong and obstinate. It produces violent agitation in the body and the senses. The mind is drawn by the objects in all directions. It works always in conjunction with the five senses. It is drawn by them to the five kinds of objects. Therefore it is ever restless. It enjoys the five kinds of sensobjects with the help of these senses and the body. Therefore it makes them subject to external influences. It is even more difficult to control it than to control the wind. The mind is born of Vayutanmatra (wind rootelement). That is the reason why it is as restless as the wind.