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神圣经典

  • 薄伽梵歌
  • 哈奴曼颂
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薄伽梵歌章节

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 6 / 颂 1
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薄伽梵歌 6.1

英语
梵文
印地语
梵文

श्रीभगवानुवाच | अनाश्रितः कर्मफलं कार्यं कर्म करोति यः | स संन्यासी च योगी च न निरग्निर्न चाक्रियः

音译

śrībhagavānuvāca . anāśritaḥ karmaphalaṃ kāryaṃ karma karoti yaḥ . sa saṃnyāsī ca yogī ca na niragnirna cākriyaḥ

简体中文

至尊主(Śrī Bhagavān)说:不执着于行动的果报,而履行其应尽之职责的人,他就是一位弃绝者(Sannyasi)和一位瑜伽士(Yogi);而不是那些不生火(不举行火祭)或无所作为的人。

English

The Blessed Lord said He who performs an action which is his duty, without depending on the result of action, he is a monk and a yogi; (but) not (so in) he who does not keep a fire and is actionless.

释义 — 简体中文

像火祭(Agnihotra)等行为,若不期望其果报而行,便能净化心意,成为禅那瑜伽(Dhyana Yoga)或冥想瑜伽的途径。应尽之职责(Kāryam Karma)。无火(Niragniḥ)指那些放弃了日常火祭等仪轨的人。无所作为(Akriyaḥ)指那些放弃了苦行以及建造客栈、慈善诊所、挖井、济贫等善行的人。弃绝者(Sannyasi)指那些放弃了行为果报的人。瑜伽士(Yogi)指心意坚定的人。这两个词在此仅作引申义使用,并非指他们实际上就是真正的弃绝者和瑜伽士。弃绝者既不举行火祭,也不进行其他仪式。但仅仅省略这些,若无真正的弃绝之心,并不能使人成为真正的弃绝者。

释义 — English

Actions such as Agnihotra? etc.? performed without the expectation of their fruits purify the mind and become the means to Dhyana Yoga or the Yoga of Meditation.Karyam Karma bounden duty.Niragnih without fire. He who has renounced the daily rituals like Agnihotra? which are performed with the help of fire.Akriya without action. He who has renounced austerities and other meritorious acts like building resthouses? charitable dispensaries? digging wells? feeding the poor? etc.Sannyasi he who has renounced the fruits of his actions.Yogi he who has a steady mind. These two terms are applied to him in a secondary sense only. They are not used to denote that he is in reality a Sannyasi and a Yogi.The Sannyasi performs neither Agnihotra nor other ceremonies. But simply to omit these without genuine renunciation will not make one a real Sannyasi. (Cf.V.3)

梵文
简体中文
English
अनाश्रितः
不依赖(于)
not depending (on)
कर्मफलम्
业果(行动的果报)
fruit of action
कार्यम्
应尽的
bounden
कर्म
职责(行动)
duty
करोति
履行
performs
यः
谁
who
सः
他
he
संन्यासी
弃绝者(Sannyasi)
Sannyasi (ascetic)
च
和
and
योगी
瑜伽士(Yogi)
Yogi
न
不
and
निरग्निः
无火(不举行火祭)
not
अक्रियः
无所作为
without fire
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6.2潘达瓦(Pāṇḍava)啊,他们所称的弃绝(Sannyasa),你要知道那便是瑜伽(Yoga)。因为,任何没有放弃意念(Sankalpa)的人,都无法成为瑜伽士(Yogi)。6.3对于希望提升至(禅那)瑜伽的圣者(Muni)而言,行动被认为是其途径。而对于已臻(禅那)瑜伽之人,寂止(śama)则被认为是其途径。6.4确实,当一个人放弃了所有意念(Sankalpa),不执着于感官对象或行动时,他便被称为已稳固于瑜伽(Yogārūḍha)。6.5一个人应该通过自我提升自我,不应使自我沉沦。因为自我确实是自我的朋友;自我确实是自我的敌人。6.6对于那些通过自我征服了自我的人,他的自我便是自我的朋友。但对于那些未能征服自我的人,他的自我本身就会像敌人一样行事。6.7对于那些控制了身心聚合体并心意平静的人,至高真我(Paramātmā)便会显现。他应在寒热、苦乐以及尊荣与羞辱中保持平衡。6.8心意满足于知识和实证智慧,坚定不移,感官受控者,被称为与自我相应。这样的瑜伽士视土块、石头和黄金为等同。6.9对恩人、朋友、敌人(在背后作恶者)、中立者、仲裁者、仇恨者(公开表现仇恨者)、亲属、善人乃至恶人,都能保持平等心者,方为卓越。6.10瑜伽士应持续地专注于自我,独居僻静之处,独自一人,心意和身体受控,无所期盼,无所占有。6.11在洁净之处,安设自己的稳固坐垫,不高不低,由布、兽皮和库沙草依次铺设,一层叠一层;