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神圣经典

  • 薄伽梵歌
  • 哈奴曼颂
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薄伽梵歌章节

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 6 / 颂 8
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薄伽梵歌 6.8

英语
梵文
印地语
梵文

ज्ञानविज्ञानतृप्तात्मा कूटस्थो विजितेन्द्रियः | युक्त इत्युच्यते योगी समलोष्टाश्मकाञ्चनः

音译

jñānavijñānatṛptātmā kūṭastho vijitendriyaḥ . yukta ityucyate yogī samaloṣṭāśmakāñcanaḥ

简体中文

心意满足于知识和实证智慧,坚定不移,感官受控者,被称为与自我相应。这样的瑜伽士视土块、石头和黄金为等同。

English

One whose mind is satisfied with knowledge and realization, who is unmoved, who has his organs under control, is sadi to be Self-absorbed. The yogi treats eally a lump of earth, a stone and gold.

释义 — 简体中文

“知识”(Jnana)是指通过研读经典获得的理论知识;“实证智慧”(Vijnana)是指通过自我实证(灵性体验或Anubhava)获得的对自我的直接知识。 “库塔斯塔”(Kutastha)意为坚定不移,如同铁砧。各种铁块在铁砧上被锤打成形,而铁砧本身却保持不变。同样,瑜伽士在接触感官对象时,也保持不动摇、不变或不受影响。因此他被称为库塔斯塔。库塔斯塔也是梵(Brahman)的另一个名字,意指心意的寂静见证者。

释义 — English

Jnana is ParokshaJnana or theoretical knowledge from the study of the scriptures. Vijnana is Visesha Jnana or Aparoksha Jnana? i.e.? direct knowledge of the Self through Selfrealisation (spiritual experience or Anubhava).Kutastha means changeless like the anvil. Various kinds of iron pieces are hammered and shaped on the anvil? but the anvil remains unchanged. Even so the Yogi remains unshaken or unchanged or unaffected though he comes in contact with the senseobjects. So he is called Kutastha. Kutastha is another name of Brahman? the silent witness of the mind. (Cf.V.18VI.18)

梵文
简体中文
English
ज्ञानविज्ञानतृप्तात्मा
满足于知识和智慧(自我实证)者
one who is satisfied with knowledge and wisdom (Selfrealisation)
कूटस्थः
坚定不移的
unshaken
विजितेन्द्रियः
降伏感官者
who has conered the senses
युक्तः
相应或和谐的
united or harmonised
इति
如此
thus
उच्यते
被称为
is said
योगी
瑜伽士
Yogi
समलोष्टाश्मकाञ्चनः
视土块、石头和黄金为等同者
one to whom a lump of earth
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第 6 章更多内容

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6.1至尊主(Śrī Bhagavān)说:不执着于行动的果报,而履行其应尽之职责的人,他就是一位弃绝者(Sannyasi)和一位瑜伽士(Yogi);而不是那些不生火(不举行火祭)或无所作为的人。6.2潘达瓦(Pāṇḍava)啊,他们所称的弃绝(Sannyasa),你要知道那便是瑜伽(Yoga)。因为,任何没有放弃意念(Sankalpa)的人,都无法成为瑜伽士(Yogi)。6.3对于希望提升至(禅那)瑜伽的圣者(Muni)而言,行动被认为是其途径。而对于已臻(禅那)瑜伽之人,寂止(śama)则被认为是其途径。6.4确实,当一个人放弃了所有意念(Sankalpa),不执着于感官对象或行动时,他便被称为已稳固于瑜伽(Yogārūḍha)。6.5一个人应该通过自我提升自我,不应使自我沉沦。因为自我确实是自我的朋友;自我确实是自我的敌人。6.6对于那些通过自我征服了自我的人,他的自我便是自我的朋友。但对于那些未能征服自我的人,他的自我本身就会像敌人一样行事。6.7对于那些控制了身心聚合体并心意平静的人,至高真我(Paramātmā)便会显现。他应在寒热、苦乐以及尊荣与羞辱中保持平衡。6.9对恩人、朋友、敌人(在背后作恶者)、中立者、仲裁者、仇恨者(公开表现仇恨者)、亲属、善人乃至恶人,都能保持平等心者,方为卓越。6.10瑜伽士应持续地专注于自我,独居僻静之处,独自一人,心意和身体受控,无所期盼,无所占有。6.11在洁净之处,安设自己的稳固坐垫,不高不低,由布、兽皮和库沙草依次铺设,一层叠一层;