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神圣经典

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薄伽梵歌章节

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 4 / 颂 24
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薄伽梵歌 4.24

英语
梵文
印地语
梵文

ब्रह्मार्पणं ब्रह्म हविर्ब्रह्माग्नौ ब्रह्मणा हुतम् | ब्रह्मैव तेन गन्तव्यं ब्रह्मकर्मसमाधिना

音译

brahmārpaṇaṃ brahma havirbrahmāgnau brahmaṇā hutam . brahmaiva tena gantavyaṃ brahmakarmasamādhinā

简体中文

奉献是梵,供品是梵,由梵在梵之火中献祭。专注于梵行的人,必将达到梵。

English

The ladle is Brahman [Some translate as 'Brahman is the ladle৷৷.,' etc.-Tr.], the oblations is Brahman, the offering is poured by Brahman in the fire of Brahman. Brahman alone is to be reached by him who has concentration on Brahman as the objective [As an object to be known and attained. (Some translate brahma-karma-samadhina as, 'by him who sees Brahman in action'.)

释义 — 简体中文

这是智祭(Jnana Yajna)或智慧祭祀,其中梵(Brahman)的理念取代了行动的工具和其他辅助物、行动本身及其结果的理念。通过持有这样的理念,整个行动便会消融,如前一节(第23节)所述。当一个人达到自性知识或自性证悟时,他的一生就成为一场智慧祭祀,其中供品、酥油或祭品、祭祀者、行动和目标都是梵。如此完全冥想梵的人,必将达到梵。拥有自性知识的圣者知道,供品、火、将酥油倒入火中的工具以及他自己,都与梵无异。通过直接体验(Anubhava)证悟一切皆是梵的人,即使他行动,也无所作为。

释义 — English

This is JnanaYajna or wisdomsacrifice wherein the idea of Brahman is substituted for the ideas of the instrument and other accessories of action? the idea of action itself and of its results. By entertaining such an idea the whole action melts away? as stated in the previous verse (No.23).When one attains to the knowledge of the Self or Selfrealisation his whole life becomes a wisdomsacrifice in which the oblation? the melted butter or the offering? the performer of the sacrifice? the action and the goal are all Brahman. He who meditates thus wholly upon Brahman shall verily attain to Brahman.The sage who has the knowledge of the Self knows that the oblation? the fire? the instrument by which the melted butter is poured into the fire and himself have no existence apart from that of Brahman. He who has realised through direct cognitio (Anubhava) that all is Brahman? does no action even if he performs actions. (Cf.III.15)

梵文
简体中文
English
ब्रह्म
梵;अर्पणम् — 奉献;ब्रह्म — 梵;हविः — 澄清的酥油;ब्रह्माग्नौ — 在梵之火中;ब्रह्मणा — 由梵;हुतम् — 被献祭;ब्रह्म — 梵;एव — 只有;तेन — 由他;गन्तव्यम् — 将被达到;ब्रह्मकर्मसमाधिना — 专注于梵行的人。
Brahman
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4.1至尊主说:我将这不朽的瑜伽传授给毗瓦斯万,毗瓦斯万传授给摩奴,摩奴又传授给益世瓦库。4.2阿周那啊,这代代相传的瑜伽,昔日为王圣们所知。但由于漫长岁月的流逝,那瑜伽在此世已失传了。4.3那古老的瑜伽,今天由我传授给你,因为你是我的奉献者和朋友。因为,这瑜伽是一个深奥的秘密。4.4阿周那说:您的出生较晚,而毗瓦斯万的出生较早。我如何能理解您在最初就教导了他呢?4.5至尊主说:阿周那啊,我的许多生世已经过去,你的也是。我知晓所有这些,但你却不知,摧敌者啊!4.6尽管我无生无灭,本性不朽,是众生的主宰,但我通过驾驭我自己的原质(Prakriti),凭借我自己的摩耶(Maya)幻力而降生。4.7婆罗多啊,每当正法衰落,不义兴起之时,我便显现自己。4.8为了保护善人,毁灭恶人,并重建正法,我世代降生。4.9凡是真正了解我神圣的诞生和行动之人,舍弃此身之后,不再转生。阿周那啊,他将达到我。4.10许多摆脱了执著、恐惧和愤怒,全心投入我,以我为皈依,并经由知识的苦行而得以净化的人,已达到我的境界。