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薄伽梵歌章节

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
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  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 18 / 颂 26
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薄伽梵歌 18.26

梵文
印地语
梵文

मुक्तसङ्गोऽनहंवादी धृत्युत्साहसमन्वितः | सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योर्निर्विकारः कर्ता सात्त्विक उच्यते

音译

muktasaṅgo.anahaṃvādī dhṛtyutsāhasamanvitaḥ . siddhyasiddhyornirvikāraḥ kartā sāttvika ucyate

简体中文

那位没有执着(对结果或行动者观念的执着),不自负,具足坚忍与勤勉,且不为成败所扰的行动者,被宣称为具足悦性(Sattva)。

English

[Ast. introduces this verse with 'Idanim kartrbhedah ucyate, Now is being stated the distinctions among the agents.'-Tr.] The agent who is free from attachment [Attachment to results or the idea of agentship.], not egotistic, endowed with fortitude and diligence, and unperturbed by success and failure is said to be possessed of sattva.

释义 — 简体中文

一个纯粹的行动者全心全意地行动,而不因其表现感到骄傲。他寻找合适的时机和地点,并根据经典的指示,判断这些行动是否值得去做。他培养勇气和强大的意志。他从不寻求身体上的舒适。他完全准备好为崇高的事业牺牲生命。他既不因成功而欣喜,也不因失败而悲伤。他在进行任何行动时,总是保持平衡的心态。阿周那啊,在工作中展现出这些品质的人,就是纯粹的行动者。成功(Siddhi)指达成所行行动的果实。不受影响的(Nirvikarah)指仅仅受经典权威的驱使而行动,而非出于对回报的渴望,因此不受影响。阿周那啊,现在吾将向你讲述激情行动者的特征。

释义 — English

A pure agent does his actions with his whole heart without feeling proud at the performance. He looks for the proper time and place and in accordance with the behests of the scriptures determines whether such actions are worth doing or not. He develops courage and a powerful will. He never seeks physical comforts. He is ite prepared to sacrifice his life for a noble cause. He is neither elated by success nor grieved by failure. He always keeps a balanced mind when he does any action. O Arjuna? that man is a pure agent who? while working? exhibits such alities.Siddhi Success attainment of the fruit of action performed.Nirvikarah Unaffected as having been urged to act merely by the authority of the scriptures? not by a desire for the sake of the reward.Now I will tell thee? O Arjuna? of the characteristics of a passionate agent.

梵文
简体中文
English
मुक्तसङ्गः
无执着的
who is free from attachment
अनहंवादी
不自负的
nonegoistic
धृत्युत्साहसमन्वितः
具足坚忍与勤勉的
endowed with firmness and enthusiasm
सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः
在成败中
in success or failure
निर्विकारः
不受影响的
unaffected
कर्ता
行动者
an agent
सात्त्विकः
悦性(纯粹)的
Sattvic (pure)
उच्यते
被称为。
is called.
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18.1阿周那说:哦,臂力强大的赫利希凯沙啊,哦,凯西(恶魔)的毁灭者啊,我希望分别了解僧尼亚萨(Sannyasa,弃绝)和提亚伽(Tyaga,舍弃)的真谛。18.2至尊主说:智者们将僧尼亚萨(Sannyasa)理解为放弃那些带有回报欲望的行动。而那些明智之人则称舍弃所有行动的结果为提亚伽(Tyaga)。18.3一些智者说,行动(因其伴随的罪恶)应该被放弃;而另一些人则说,献祭、布施和苦行的实践不应被放弃。18.4哦,婆罗多后裔中最优秀者啊,请听我关于提亚伽(舍弃)的坚定结论。因为,哦,人中之雄啊,提亚伽已被明确宣称为三种类型。18.5献祭、布施和苦行的实践不应被放弃;它们确实应该被执行。献祭、布施和苦行确实是智者的净化剂。18.6但是,普利塔之子啊,即使是这些行动,也必须通过放弃执着和对结果的渴望来执行。这是我坚定而最佳的结论。18.7放弃日常义务性行动(尼雅塔业,nityakamas)是不正当的。因错觉而放弃这些行动,被宣称为基于惰性(塔摩,Tamas)。18.8凡因惧怕身体之苦,仅以行动痛苦为由而舍弃者,此乃激性(rajas)之弃绝,彼绝不能获得弃绝之果报。18.9阿周那啊,凡是作为应尽之责而履行的规定性义务,若能舍弃执着和其结果,那种弃绝被认为是悦性(sattva)的。18.10那充满悦性(sattva)、智慧且疑虑尽除的弃绝者,既不憎恶不合宜的行动,也不执着于合宜的行动。