निश्चयं शृणु मे तत्र त्यागे भरतसत्तम | त्यागो हि पुरुषव्याघ्र त्रिविधः सम्प्रकीर्तितः
niścayaṃ śṛṇu me tatra tyāge bharatasattama . tyāgo hi puruṣavyāghra trividhaḥ samprakīrtitaḥ
哦,婆罗多后裔中最优秀者啊,请听我关于提亚伽(舍弃)的坚定结论。因为,哦,人中之雄啊,提亚伽已被明确宣称为三种类型。
O the most excellent among the descendants of Bharata, hear from Me the firm conclusion regarding that tyaga. For, O greatest among men, tyaga has been clearly declared to be of three kinds.
至尊主在此给出了他自己关于舍弃的决定性观点。经典中指出,舍弃有三种类型:悦性(Sattvic)、变性(Rajasic)和惰性(Tamasic)。
Now the Lord gives His own decisive opinion. It is declared in the scriptures that renunciation is of three kinds? viz.? Sattvic? Rajasic and Tamasic. The Lord alone can teach the truth about the subject. Whoever wants to be liberated from the miseries of this world must understand the real nature of renunciation.