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薄伽梵歌章节

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  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
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  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 10 / 颂 21
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薄伽梵歌 10.21

梵文
印地语
梵文

आदित्यानामहं विष्णुर्ज्योतिषां रविरंशुमान् | मरीचिर्मरुतामस्मि नक्षत्राणामहं शशी

音译

ādityānāmahaṃ viṣṇurjyotiṣāṃ raviraṃśumān . marīcirmarutāmasmi nakṣatrāṇāmahaṃ śaśī

简体中文

在阿底提耶(Aditya)诸神中,我是毗湿奴(Vishnu);在众光体中,我是光芒四射的太阳;在摩鲁特(Marut)诸神中,我是摩利支(Marici);在星辰中,我是月亮。

English

Among the Adityas [viz Dhata, Mitra, aryama, Rudra, Varuna, Surya, Bhaga, Vivasvan, Pusa, Savita, Tvasta and Visnu.-Tr.] I am Visnu; among the luminaries, the radiant sun; among the (forty-nine) Maruts [The seven groups of Maruts are Avaha, Pravaha, Vivaha, Paravaha, Udvaha, Samvaha and parivaha.-Tr.] I am Marici; among the stars I am the moon.

释义 — 简体中文

在十二位阿底提耶(Aditya)中,我是被称为毗湿奴(Vishnu)的那一位。十二位阿底提耶是:达塔(Dhata)、密特拉(Mitra)、阿耶摩(Aryama)、楼陀罗(Rudra)、伐楼那(Varuna)、苏利耶(Surya)、巴伽(Bhaga)、毗瓦斯万(Vivasvan)、普沙(Pusa)、萨维塔(Savita)、特瓦什塔(Tvasta)和毗湿奴。一年中的十二个月份就是阿底提耶。摩鲁特(Marut)是掌管风的神祇,有的认为有七位,有的认为有四十九位。十二位阿底提耶、火神(Agni)、闪电等光体、摩鲁特、星辰等是主的普通显现(Samanya Vibhutis)。毗湿奴、太阳、摩利支和月亮是主的特殊显现(Visesha Vibhutis),因此它们拥有更强大的光辉。你可以将主叠加在太阳和月亮上,并将它们视为主的形态进行冥想。你可以在本章后续经文中提及的所有形态上进行同样的冥想。

释义 — English

Of the twelve Adityas I am the Aditya known as Vishnu? Dhata? Mitra? Aryama? Rudra? Varuna? Bhaga? Surya? Vivasvan? Pusham? Savita? Tvashta and Vishnu are the twelve Adityas. The twelve months of the year are the Adityas.The Maruts are the gods controlling the winds. Some hold that there are seven of them while others say there are fortynine.The twelve Adityas? the luminaries like Agni? lightning? etc.? the Maruts? the stars? etc.? are the Samanya Vibhutis (ordinary manifestations) of the Lord. Vishnu? the sun? Marichi? and the moon are His Visesha Vibhutis (special manifestations) and hence they have greater splendour in them.You can superimpose the Lord on the sun and the moon? and meditate on them as forms of the Lord. You can practise the same kind of meditation on all forms mentioned in the following verses of this chapter.

梵文
简体中文
English
आदित्यानम् (ādityānām)
在阿底提耶诸神中;अहम् (aham) — 我;विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) — 毗湿奴;ज्योतिषाम् (jyotiṣām) — 在众光体中;रविः (raviḥ) — 太阳;अंशुमान् (aṃśumān) — 光芒四射的;मरीचिः (marīciḥ) — 摩利支;मरुताम् (marutām) — 摩鲁特(风神)的;अस्मि (asmi) — 我是;नक्षत्राणाम् (nakṣatrāṇām) — 在星辰中;अहम् (aham) — 我;शशी (śaśī) — 月亮。
among the Adityas
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10.1至尊主说:大臂者啊,请再次聆听我至高无上的话语,我将出于对你福祉的愿望,对你这位乐于聆听者宣说。10.2众神和大仙都不知道我的威严。因为,无论从何方面看,我都是众神和大仙的源头。10.3谁若了知我乃无生、无始、诸世间之大主宰,他便是凡人中不迷惑者,将从一切罪恶中解脱。10.4智慧、知识、不迷惑、宽恕、真理、外感官的自制、内感官的宁静、快乐、痛苦、存在、非存在、恐惧以及无畏——10.5非暴力、平等心、知足、苦行、布施、名声、恶名——众生这些不同的性情,唯独从我而生。10.6古代的七大仙以及四摩奴,世间众生皆由他们而来,他们的心意系于我,他们皆由我的心意而生。10.7谁若真实了知我的这种威德和神力(瑜伽),他便能获得坚定不移的瑜伽。对此毫无疑问。10.8我是一切的源头;一切皆由我而生。智者了悟此理,充满虔诚,而崇拜我。10.9他们的心完全专注于我,生命完全奉献于我,相互启迪,并恒常谈论我,他们因此感到满足并欢欣鼓舞。10.10对于那些恒常精进、怀着爱意崇拜我的人,我赐予他们那智慧之瑜伽 (Buddhi Yoga),借此他们得以抵达我。