रागी कर्मफलप्रेप्सुर्लुब्धो हिंसात्मकोऽशुचिः | हर्षशोकान्वितः कर्ता राजसः परिकीर्तितः
rāgī karmaphalaprepsurlubdho hiṃsātmako.aśuciḥ . harṣaśokānvitaḥ kartā rājasaḥ parikīrtitaḥ
那個充滿激情、渴望行為果報、貪婪、本性殘忍、不潔,且被喜悅和悲傷所動的行為者,被稱為變性(Rajasic)的。
The agent who has attachment, who is desirous of the results of actions, covetous, cruel by nature, unclean and subject to joy and sorrow is declared to be possessed of rajas.
一個變性(Rajasic)的行為者是罪惡和世間一切貪婪的淵藪。無論他想像能在何處獲得世俗的果報,他都會全心全意地去爭取。無論他獲得什麼,他都嚴格地留給自己和家人。如果他獲得了行為的果報,他會歡喜。如果他失敗了,他會被悲傷所壓倒。貪婪的(Lubdhaḥ)指渴望他人財產,不與應得之人分享自己的財富。殘忍的(Hiṃsātmakaḥ)指傷害他人。不潔的(Aśuciḥ)指沒有外在和內在的純潔。(內在純潔是指擺脫慾望、憤怒、貪婪和驕傲,內心充滿慈悲、滿足、寬恕、無執、愛等。)被喜悅和悲傷所動的(Harṣaśokānvitāḥ)指在獲得合意、愉悅或稱心之物時感到喜悅,在獲得不合意、不愉悅或不稱心之物時感到悲傷,以及在必須與合意之物分離時感到悲傷。當他成功時,他會興高采烈;當他失敗時,他會被悲傷所壓倒。
A passionate agent is the abode of sins and of greed of the whole world. Wherever he imagines that he may gain worldly fruit he will strive wholeheartedly to obtain it. Whatsoever he gains he keeps strictly to himself and his family. If he attains the fruits of his actions he rejoices. If he fails in his attempt he is overcome by grief.Lubdhah Greedy Thirsting for others property not sharing ones own wealth with deserving persons.Himsatmakah Doing injury to others.Asuchih Impure Having no external and internal purity. (Internal purity is freedom from lust?,anger? greed and pride the heart is filled with compassion? complacency? forgiveness? dispassion? love? etc.)Harshasokanvitah Joy on the attainment of what is desirable? pleasant or agreeable sorrow on the attainment of what is not desirable? pleasant or agreeable? and on having to part with what is desirable. He will be elated with joy when he attains success he will be overcoming by grief when he fails in his undertaking.