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神圣经典

  • 薄伽梵歌
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薄伽梵歌章节

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 15 / 颂 11
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薄伽梵歌 15.11

梵文
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印地语
梵文

यतन्तो योगिनश्चैनं पश्यन्त्यात्मन्यवस्थितम् | यतन्तोऽप्यकृतात्मानो नैनं पश्यन्त्यचेतसः

音译

yatanto yoginaścainaṃ paśyantyātmanyavasthitam . yatanto.apyakṛtātmāno nainaṃ paśyantyacetasaḥ

简体中文

勤勉的瑜伽士(Yogis)能见此(真我)安住于自身。即使勤勉,那些缺乏自制、不明辨者亦不能得见。

English

And the yogis who are diligent see this one as existing in themselves. The non-discriminating ones who lack self-control do not see this one-though (they be) diligent.

释义 — 简体中文

瑜伽士们以坚定的决心、炽热的意志、信念、真诚和平衡的心智去努力,便能在心中见到真我。然而,那些缺乏适当的心智和感官训练,未曾通过苦行、无私服务和慈善来净化自身,未能制服感官,未能根除欲望、骄傲、我执、愤怒、贪婪和虚伪的人,即使他们努力通过研读经典来认识真我,也无法得见。唯有内心平静纯洁,并持续、深入地冥想真我,方能实现自我了悟。

释义 — English

The description of the evolution of the individual soul is now complete.The Yogins who strive with an iron determination? fiery resolve? faith? earnestness and wellbalanced mind? see Him established in their hearts. They behold Him dwelling in their own mind or intellect. They recognise Him -- This I am. But those who are of full intellect and without proper discipline of the mind and the senses? who have not been purified by austerity? selfless service and charity? who have not subdued their senses? who have not practised regular meditation? who have not given up their evil ways? who have not eradicated lust? pride? egoism? anger? greed and hypocrisy? who have not developed true discrimination between the Real and the unreal? however hard they may struggle to know Him by means of the study of the sacred scriptures? do not behold Him. They are not able to attain Selfrealisation. Mere study of scriptues alone cannot help one who has an impure mind to attain Selfrealisation. The aspirant should have a calm and pure mind. He should practise constant? protracted and profound meditation on the Self. Only then will he realise? recognise and behold the Self abiding in his own heart.That Goal (the Supreme Being) which the fire? stars? lightning? sun and moon do not illumine? having reached which the aspirants do not return to this Samsara or the world of birth and death? of which the individual souls are only imaginary parts appearing so on account of the limiting adjunct (ignorance)? just as the ether in the pot appears to be limited though it is one with the,universal ether -- is the essence of all worldly experiences.Just as the ether in the pot becomes identical with the universal ether when the limiting adjunct (pot) is broken? so also the individual soul becomes identical with the Supreme Being when the limiting adjunct (ignorance) is destroyed through the knowledge of the Self or Selfrealisation born of meditation on the right significance of the great sentences of the Upanishads? viz.? TatTvamAsi (That thou art) or AhamBrahmaAsmi (I am the Supreme Being). Then he realises that Brahman is the essence of all and tht He is the basis of all experiences.In order to make Arjuna understand this? the Lord gives a brief summary of His manifestations in the following four verses. A description is given here of the allpervasiveness of the Self.

梵文
English
यतन्तः
striving (for perfection)
योगिनः
the Yogins
च
and
एनम्
this
पश्यन्ति
see
आत्मनि
in the Self
अवस्थितम्
dwelling
यतन्तः
striving
अपि
also
अकृतात्मानः
the unrefined
न
not
एनम्
this
पश्यन्ति
see
अचेतसः
unintelligent.
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第 15 章更多内容

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15.1至尊主说:他们说,那根向上、枝向下、以《吠陀》(Vedas)为叶的菩提树(Asvattha),是不可摧毁的。了悟此树者,即是《吠陀》的知者。15.2那棵树的枝条,或向下或向上伸展,因三性(Gunas)而滋长,以感官对象为嫩芽。而那些根,因业(Karma)而生,向下蔓延于人间(manusya-loke)。15.3此树的真实形态在此世无法被如此感知;它的终点、起点和延续亦不可知。斩断这根深蒂固的菩提树(Asvattha),需以坚韧的无执(Asanga)之剑——15.4此后,应寻求那至高之境,一旦抵达便不再返回。我皈依于那原始的至高者(Purusha),永恒的显化皆源自于祂。15.5那些摆脱了骄傲与妄执(Moha)、战胜了执着之恶、恒常致力于灵性修行、彻底摆脱了欲望、并超脱了名为苦乐的二元对立的智者,方能抵达那不朽之境。15.6太阳、月亮和火焰都无法照亮那至高之境。那是我的至上居所,抵达那里的人将不再返回。15.7在众生界中,那成为永恒个体灵魂(Jiva)的,确实是我的一个部分,它吸引着以心意(Manas)为第六的感官,这些感官安住于原质(Prakriti)之中。15.8当主宰者(Jiva)舍弃此身或再入新身时,他会带走这些感官,如同风将气味从花朵中带走一般。15.9这个(灵魂)通过主宰耳、眼、皮肤、舌头以及鼻子和心意(Manas),来享受感官对象。15.10无论它(灵魂)是离去、安住于此身,抑或感受(感官对象),或与三德(Gunas)相合,迷惑之人皆不能得见,唯有具智慧之眼者方能得见。