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神圣经典

  • 薄伽梵歌
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薄伽梵歌章节

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 7 / 颂 16
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薄伽梵歌 7.16

英语
梵文
印地语
梵文

चतुर्विधा भजन्ते मां जनाः सुकृतिनोऽर्जुन | आर्तो जिज्ञासुरर्थार्थी ज्ञानी च भरतर्षभ

音译

caturvidhā bhajante māṃ janāḥ sukṛtino.arjuna . ārto jijñāsurarthārthī jñānī ca bharatarṣabha

简体中文

阿周那(Arjuna),婆罗多族之雄啊,有四种行善之人崇拜我:苦难者、求知者、求财者和智者。

English

O Arjuna, foremost of the Bharata dynasty, four classes of people of virtuous deeds adore Me: the afflicted, the seeker of Knowledge, the seeker of wealth and the man of Knowledge.

释义 — 简体中文

此节列举了四类具有美德的奉献者。苦难者是那些遭受疾病、灾难或威胁的人,如在危难中崇拜主的德罗波蒂(Draupadi)和伽金德拉(Gajendra)。求知者是对世界不满、寻求更高真理的人,如迦纳卡(Janaka)和乌达瓦(Uddhava)。求财者是渴望世俗财富、家庭、地位和名声的人,如苏格里瓦(Sugriva)和杜鲁瓦(Dhruva)。智者是已达自性(Atman)觉悟的人,如苏卡戴瓦(Sukadeva)。无论动机如何,对神的奉献最终都能净化心灵。

释义 — English

The distressed is he who is suffering from a chronic and incurable disease? he whose life is in jeopardy on account of earthake? volcanic eruption? thunder? attack by a dacoit or enemy or tiger? etc. When Draupadi and Gajendra were in great distress they worshipped the Lord. These are the instances of Aarta Bhakti.Jijnasu is the enirer. He is dissatisfied with this world. There is a void in his life. He always feels that sensual pleasure is not the highest form of happiness and there is yet pure eternal bliss unmixed with grief and pain? which is to be found within. Janaka and Uddhava were devotees of this type.Seeker of wealth is he who craves for money? wife? children? position? name and fame. Sugriva? Vibhishana? Upamanyu and Dhruva were all devotees of this type.The wise are the men of knowledge who have attained to Selfillumination. Sukadeva was a JnaniBhakta.Kamsa? Sishupala and Ravana thought of the Lord constantly on account of fear and hatred (VairaBhakti). Hence they are also regarded as devotees.Be devoted to God? whatever be your motive. Devotion will purify the motive in due course.

梵文
简体中文
English
चतुर्विधाः (caturvidhāḥ)
四种;भजन्ते (bhajante) — 崇拜;माम् (mām) — 我;जनाः (janāḥ) — 人们;सुकृतिनः (sukṛtinaḥ) — 行善的;अर्जुन (arjuna) — 阿周那(Arjuna);आर्तः (ārtaḥ) — 苦难者;जिज्ञासुः (jijñāsuḥ) — 求知者;अर्थार्थी (arthārthī) — 求财者;ज्ञानी (jñānī) — 智者;च (ca) — 和;भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) — 婆罗多族之雄。
four kinds
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7.1圣主说:帕尔塔啊,请听我如何告诉你,你若心意专注于我,修习瑜伽,并以我为依归,便能毫无疑问地完全认识我。7.2我将向你详尽阐述这结合了实证的知识,知晓它之后,世间便再无其他需要知晓的事物。7.3千万人中,唯有少数人努力追求圆满。即使在那些勤勉的圆满者中,也只有极少数人能真正认识我。7.4我的原质(Prakriti)分为八种:地、水、火、风、空、心意、理智以及我执。7.5大力臂者啊,这是低级原质。但你要知晓我的另一种原质,它比这更高,以个体灵魂(Jiva)的形式存在,并由此支撑着整个世界。7.6你当知晓,一切众生(有情与无情)皆以此二者为源头。我是整个宇宙的起源,亦是其终结。7.7达南贾亚啊,没有任何事物比我更高。所有这一切都像珍珠串在绳子上一样,系于我身。7.8贡蒂之子啊,我是水中的味道,我是日月的光辉;我是所有吠陀经中的“唵”(Om)音,是空间中的声音,是人中的男子气概。7.9我也是大地中芬芳的香气;我是火焰中的光辉,是所有众生中的生命;我也是苦行者中的苦行。7.10帕尔塔啊,你要知晓,我是所有众生永恒的种子。我是智者的智慧,我是勇者的勇气。