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神圣经典

  • 薄伽梵歌
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薄伽梵歌章节

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 4 / 颂 20
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薄伽梵歌 4.20

英语
梵文
印地语
梵文

त्यक्त्वा कर्मफलासङ्गं नित्यतृप्तो निराश्रयः | कर्मण्यभिप्रवृत्तोऽपि नैव किञ्चित्करोति सः

音译

tyaktvā karmaphalāsaṅgaṃ nityatṛpto nirāśrayaḥ . karmaṇyabhipravṛtto.api naiva kiñcitkaroti saḥ

简体中文

放弃了对行动结果的执着,永远满足,无所依附的人,即使他从事行动,他实际上什么也没做。

English

Having given up attachment to the results of action, he who is ever-contented, dependent on nothing, he really does not do anything even though engaged in action.

释义 — 简体中文

这里重复了“行动中的无行动”这一思想,以给求道者留下深刻印象。那些为世界福祉而工作的人,以及那些为了给大众树立榜样而无我执、无执着于行动果报的人,尽管他们始终活跃,但实际上什么也没做,因为他们拥有超越一切活动的自性知识,并已证悟了与自性的同一性。由于绝对的梵(Brahman)是自足的,如果一个人证悟了自性,所有的欲望都会得到满足。他永远满足,不依赖任何事物,就像一个得到国王恩宠的人,不依赖大臣或政府官员做任何事一样。

释义 — English

The same idea of inaction in action is repeated here to produce a deep impression on the minds of the aspirants. He who works for the wellbeing of the world and he who performs actions without egoism and attachment for the fruits? to set an example to the masses? really does nothing at all though he is ever engaged in activity? as he possesses the knowledge of the Self which is beyond all activity and as he has realised his identity with It.As Brahman the Absolute is selfcontained? all the desires are gratified if one realises the Self. He is ever satisfied and does not depend on anything? just as a man who has the favour of the king does not depend on the minister or the government official for anything. (Cf.IV.41)

梵文
简体中文
English
त्यक्त्वा
放弃;कर्मफलासङ्गम् — 对行动结果的执着;नित्यतृप्तः — 永远满足;निराश्रयः — 无所依附;कर्मणि — 在行动中;अभिप्रवृत्तः — 从事;अपि — 即使;न — 不;एव — 确实;किञ्चित् — 任何事;करोति — 做;सः — 他。
having abandoned
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4.1至尊主说:我将这不朽的瑜伽传授给毗瓦斯万,毗瓦斯万传授给摩奴,摩奴又传授给益世瓦库。4.2阿周那啊,这代代相传的瑜伽,昔日为王圣们所知。但由于漫长岁月的流逝,那瑜伽在此世已失传了。4.3那古老的瑜伽,今天由我传授给你,因为你是我的奉献者和朋友。因为,这瑜伽是一个深奥的秘密。4.4阿周那说:您的出生较晚,而毗瓦斯万的出生较早。我如何能理解您在最初就教导了他呢?4.5至尊主说:阿周那啊,我的许多生世已经过去,你的也是。我知晓所有这些,但你却不知,摧敌者啊!4.6尽管我无生无灭,本性不朽,是众生的主宰,但我通过驾驭我自己的原质(Prakriti),凭借我自己的摩耶(Maya)幻力而降生。4.7婆罗多啊,每当正法衰落,不义兴起之时,我便显现自己。4.8为了保护善人,毁灭恶人,并重建正法,我世代降生。4.9凡是真正了解我神圣的诞生和行动之人,舍弃此身之后,不再转生。阿周那啊,他将达到我。4.10许多摆脱了执著、恐惧和愤怒,全心投入我,以我为皈依,并经由知识的苦行而得以净化的人,已达到我的境界。