श्रीभगवानुवाच | काम एष क्रोध एष रजोगुणसमुद्भवः | महाशनो महापाप्मा विद्ध्येनमिह वैरिणम्
śrībhagavānuvāca . kāma eṣa krodha eṣa rajoguṇasamudbhavaḥ . mahāśano mahāpāpmā viddhyenamiha vairiṇam
至尊主(薄伽梵)说:这欲望(Kama),这愤怒(Krodha),皆由“拉贾古纳”(Rajoguna,激情变性)而生,是吞噬一切的巨兽,是极大的罪恶。须知,它就是此世的敌人。
The Blessed Lord said This desire, this anger, born of the ality of rajas, is a great devourer, a great sinner. Know this to be the enemy here.
“薄伽梵”(Bhagavan)意指拥有六种神性特质——知识(Jnana)、无执(Vairagya)、名声(Kirti)、神圣显现(Aishvarya)、财富(Sri)和力量(Bala)——并完全知晓宇宙起源与终结者。世间一切罪恶和错误行为的根源是欲望。愤怒正是欲望本身,当欲望未被满足时,人就会对那些阻碍其实现的人感到愤怒。欲望由“拉贾古纳”(Rajoguna)而生,当欲望升起时,它会产生“拉贾古纳”,并驱使人去努力获取对象。因此,须知这欲望是人类在此世的敌人。(参见《薄伽梵歌》第十六章第21节)。
Bhagavan Bhaga means the six attributes? viz.? Jnana (knowledge)? Vairagya (dispassion)? Kirti (fame)? Aishvarya (divine manifestations and excellences)? Sri (wealth)? and Bala (might). He who possesses these six attributes and who has a perfect knowledge of the origin and the end of the universe is Bhagavan or the Lord.The cause of all sin and wrong action in this world is desire. Anger is desire itself. When a desire is not gratified? the man becomes angry against those who stand as obstacles on the path of fulfilment.The desire is born of the ality of Rajas. When desire arises? it generates Rajas and urges the man to work in order to possess the object. Therefore? know that this desire is mans foe on this earth. (Cf.XVI.21).