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薄伽梵歌章節

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薄伽梵歌 / 章 2 / 頌 69
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薄伽梵歌 2.69

英語
梵文
印地語
梵文

या निशा सर्वभूतानां तस्यां जागर्ति संयमी | यस्यां जाग्रति भूतानि सा निशा पश्यतो मुनेः

音譯

yā niśā sarvabhūtānāṃ tasyāṃ jāgarti saṃyamī . yasyāṃ jāgrati bhūtāni sā niśā paśyato muneḥ

繁體中文

凡眾生之夜,自制者於其中覺醒;眾生於其中覺醒者,乃見道牟尼之夜。

English

The self-restrained man keeps awake during that which is night for all creatures. That during which creatures keep awake, it is night to the seeing sage.

釋義 — 繁體中文

對於世俗之人而言為真實的,對聖者而言卻是幻象,反之亦然。聖者安住於真我之中,這對他而言是白晝。他對世俗現象毫無意識,這些對他而言如同黑夜。而普通人對其真實本性毫無意識,靈性生活對他而言是黑夜。他體驗著感官享樂的對象,這對他而言是白晝。真我對他而言是虛無。對於聖者而言,這個世界是虛無。世俗之人因缺乏真我知識而處於徹底的黑暗中。對他們而言的黑暗,對聖者而言卻是光明。真我(阿特曼或梵)對世俗之人而言是黑夜,但聖者卻完全清醒。他直接認知著至高實相,即光中之光。他充滿了光明與真我知識(阿特曼智)。

釋義 — English

That which is real for the wordlyminded people is illusion for the sage? and vice versa. The sage lives in the Self. This is day for him. He is unconscious of the wordly phenomena. They are night for him? as it were. The ordinary man is unconscious of his real nature. Life in the spirit is night for him. He is experiencing the objects of sensual enjoyment. This is day for him. The Self is a nonentity for him For a sage this world is a nonentity.The wordlyminded people are in utter darkness as they have no knowledge of the Self. What is darkness for them is all light for the sage. The Self? Atman or Brahman is night for the worldlyminded persons. But the sage is fully awake. He is directly cognising the supreme Reality? the Light of lights. He is full of illumination and AtmaJnana or knowledge of the Self.

梵文
繁體中文
English
या (yā)
哪個
which
निशा (niśā)
夜
night
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām)
一切眾生(的)
of all beings
तस्याम् (tasyām)
在那之中
in that
जागर्ति (jāgarti)
覺醒
wakes
संयमी (saṃyamī)
自制者
the selfcontrolled
यस्याम् (yasyām)
在其中
in which
जाग्रति (jāgrati)
覺醒
wake
भूतानि (bhūtāni)
一切眾生
all beings
सा (sā)
那
that
निशा (niśā)
夜
night
पश्यतः (paśyataḥ)
見道者(的)
the) seeing
मुनेः (muneḥ)
牟尼(的)
of the Muni.
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2.1山賈亞(Sanjaya)說:馬杜蘇丹那(Madhusudana)對這位充滿悲憫、雙眼淚水盈眶、顯露痛苦且憂傷的人,說了這些話:2.2至尊主(Śrī Bhagavān)說:噢,阿周那(Arjuna)啊,在這危急關頭,你為何會生出這種不為高貴之人所行、不導向天堂、且帶來惡名的不潔之念呢?2.3噢,波陀(Pārtha)啊,莫要屈服於懦弱。這不符合你的本性。噢,敵人之焚燒者啊,拋棄這微不足道的心靈軟弱,奮起吧!2.4阿周那說:「馬杜蘇丹那啊!摧敵者啊!我怎能用箭在戰場上與值得敬拜的毗濕摩和德羅納作戰呢?」2.5與其殺害這些高貴的長輩,不如在此世乞食維生。因為殺害了這些長輩,我們在此世所享受的財富與欲樂,都將沾染鮮血。2.6我們也不知道何者對我們更為有利,是我們戰勝,抑或是他們戰勝我們。那些我們不願殺害而活著的德里塔拉施特拉之子們,正站在我們面前。2.7我的本性被怯懦的過失所困擾,心智對達摩(職責)感到困惑。請你明確地告訴我何者為最善。我是你的門徒,我已臣服於你——請教導我。2.8我看不到有什麼能消除我那灼燒感官的悲傷,即使我在這世上獲得了繁榮無敵的王國,甚至諸神的統治權,也無法做到。2.9山賈亞說:「摧敵者古達克沙(阿周那)對赫利希克沙(奎師那)如此說道,並對哥文達(奎師那)說『我將不戰』之後,便沉默了。」2.10婆羅多後裔啊!赫利希克沙(奎師那)彷彿帶著微笑,對那在兩軍之間悲傷的阿周那說了這些話: