कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन | मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि ||४७||
karmaṇy evādhikāras te mā phaleṣhu kadāchana mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi
你只有權利履行你的職責,但絕無權利享有行動的果報。不要認為自己是結果的起因,也絕不要執著於不行動。
You have a right to perform your duty, but never to the fruits of your actions. Do not consider yourself the cause of the results, and never be attached to inaction.
這可以說是《薄伽梵歌》中最著名的詩節。它包含四項指示:(1) 你的權利僅限於行動;(2) 絕不涉及結果;(3) 不要認為你是結果的起因;(4) 不要以此作為不行動的藉口。現代心理學將此稱為「過程導向」與「結果導向」的區別。
This is arguably the most famous verse of the Gita. Four instructions: (1) your right is to work only; (2) never to the results; (3) don't think you cause results; (4) don't use this as an excuse for inaction. Modern psychology calls this "process focus" vs "outcome focus."