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神聖經典

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薄伽梵歌章節

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 2 / 頌 39
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薄伽梵歌 2.39

英語
梵文
印地語
梵文

एषा तेऽभिहिता साङ्ख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु | बुद्ध्या युक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि

音譯

eṣā te.abhihitā sāṅkhye buddhiryoge tvimāṃ śṛṇu . buddhyā yukto yayā pārtha karmabandhaṃ prahāsyasi

繁體中文

噢,波陀(Partha),這智慧已從「數論」(Sankhya,即自我了悟)的觀點向你闡述。但請聽從「瑜伽」(Yoga)的觀點所闡述的智慧,你若具備此智慧,便能擺脫「業」(Karma)的束縛。

English

O Partha, this wisdom has been imparted to you from the standpoint of Self-realization. But listen to this (wisdom) from the standpoint of Yoga, endowed with which wisdom you will get rid of the bondage of action.

釋義 — 繁體中文

克里希那(Krishna)主至今已向阿周那(Arjuna)傳授了「智」(Jnana,即知識)。(數論瑜伽是吠檀多或智瑜伽之道,它闡述了「我」(Atman)或「自我」的本質以及實現自我了悟的方法。這並非迦毗羅(Kapila)聖者的數論哲學。)他現在將教導阿周那「業瑜伽」(Karma Yoga)的技巧或奧秘,藉此阿周那(或任何人)都能打破「業」(Karma)的束縛。「業瑜伽士」應當在不期待行動果報、不存有「我為行動者」的念頭、不執著、並超越所有相對兩極(如冷熱、得失、勝敗等)的情況下履行職責。不執著、無我執的「業瑜伽士」將不受「達摩」(Dharma)與「非達摩」(Adharma),即功德與過失的影響。「業瑜伽士」將其所有工作及其果報奉獻給主(伊濕伐羅,Isvara),以此獲得主的恩典(Isvaraprasada)。

釋義 — English

Lord Krishna taught Jnana (knowledge) to Arjuna till now. (Sankhya Yoga is the path of Vedanta or Jnana Yoga? which treats of the nature of the Atman or the Self and the methods to attain Selfrealisation. It is not the Sankhya philosophy of sage Kapila.) He is now giving to teach Arjuna the technie or secret of Karma Yoga endowed with which he (or anybody else) can break through the bonds of Karma. The Karma Yogi should perform work without expectation of fruits of his actions? without the idea of agency (or the notin I do this)? without attachment? after annihilating or going beyond all the pairs of opposites such as heat and cold? gain and loss? victoyr and defeat? etc. Dharma and Adharma? or merit and demerit will not touch that Karma Yogi who works without attachment and egoism. The Karma Yogi consecrates all his works and their fruits as offerings unto the Lord (Isvararpanam) and thus obtains the grace of the Lord (Isvaraprasada).

梵文
繁體中文
English
एषा (eṣā)
這
this
ते (te)
對你
to thee
अभिहिता (abhihitā)
已闡述
declared
सांख्ये (sāṅkhye)
在數論(Sankhya)中
in Sankhya
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ)
智慧
wisdom
योगे (yoge)
在瑜伽(Yoga)中
in the Yoga
तु (tu)
確實
indeed
इमाम् (imām)
這
this
श्रृणु (śṛṇu)
聽
hear
बुद्ध्या (buddhyā)
憑藉智慧
with wisdom
युक्तः (yuktaḥ)
具備
endowed with
यया (yayā)
藉此
which
पार्थ (pārtha)
噢,波陀(Partha)
O Partha
कर्मबन्धम् (karmabandham)
業(Karma)的束縛
bondage of Karma
प्रहास्यसि (prahāsyasi)
你將擺脫
shalt cast off.
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2.1山賈亞(Sanjaya)說:馬杜蘇丹那(Madhusudana)對這位充滿悲憫、雙眼淚水盈眶、顯露痛苦且憂傷的人,說了這些話:2.2至尊主(Śrī Bhagavān)說:噢,阿周那(Arjuna)啊,在這危急關頭,你為何會生出這種不為高貴之人所行、不導向天堂、且帶來惡名的不潔之念呢?2.3噢,波陀(Pārtha)啊,莫要屈服於懦弱。這不符合你的本性。噢,敵人之焚燒者啊,拋棄這微不足道的心靈軟弱,奮起吧!2.4阿周那說:「馬杜蘇丹那啊!摧敵者啊!我怎能用箭在戰場上與值得敬拜的毗濕摩和德羅納作戰呢?」2.5與其殺害這些高貴的長輩,不如在此世乞食維生。因為殺害了這些長輩,我們在此世所享受的財富與欲樂,都將沾染鮮血。2.6我們也不知道何者對我們更為有利,是我們戰勝,抑或是他們戰勝我們。那些我們不願殺害而活著的德里塔拉施特拉之子們,正站在我們面前。2.7我的本性被怯懦的過失所困擾,心智對達摩(職責)感到困惑。請你明確地告訴我何者為最善。我是你的門徒,我已臣服於你——請教導我。2.8我看不到有什麼能消除我那灼燒感官的悲傷,即使我在這世上獲得了繁榮無敵的王國,甚至諸神的統治權,也無法做到。2.9山賈亞說:「摧敵者古達克沙(阿周那)對赫利希克沙(奎師那)如此說道,並對哥文達(奎師那)說『我將不戰』之後,便沉默了。」2.10婆羅多後裔啊!赫利希克沙(奎師那)彷彿帶著微笑,對那在兩軍之間悲傷的阿周那說了這些話: