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神聖經典

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薄伽梵歌章節

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
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  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
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  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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薄伽梵歌 / 章 9 / 頌 9
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薄伽梵歌 9.9

英語
梵文
印地語
梵文

न च मां तानि कर्माणि निबध्नन्ति धनञ्जय | उदासीनवदासीनमसक्तं तेषु कर्मसु

音譯

na ca māṃ tāni karmāṇi nibadhnanti dhanañjaya . udāsīnavadāsīnamasaktaṃ teṣu karmasu

繁體中文

達南賈亞(阿周那)啊,那些行為亦不束縛我,我如同對那些行為漠不關心、不執著的人一樣。

English

O Dhananjaya (Arjuna), nor do those actions bind Me, remaining (as I do) like one unconcerned with, and unattached to, those actions.

釋義 — 繁體中文

這些行為是指宇宙的創造與解體。我是宇宙解體的唯一原因。我是「原質」(Nature)及其活動的唯一原因,然而,我對一切漠不關心,什麼也不做。我也不讓任何事情發生。我保持中立、漠不關心或不相關。我對這些行為的結果沒有執著。此外,我沒有「我做此事」這種我執的行為者感受。我知道「自性」(Self)是無為的。因此,創造和解體所涉及的行為不會束縛我。就像伊什瓦拉(Isvara,主)一樣,對於其他人而言,缺乏我執的行為者感受和對行為結果的無執著,也是獲得自由(免於「達磨」(Dharma)和「阿達磨」(Adharma),即善與惡)的原因。那些帶著我執工作並期望獲得行為回報的無知之人,就像繭中的蠶一樣,被自己的行為所束縛。正如板球或足球比賽中立的裁判或仲裁者不受雙方勝負的影響一樣,主也不受這個世界的創造和毀滅的影響,因為祂保持不相關或漠不關心,並且是無聲而永恆的見證者。(參見《博伽梵歌》第四章第十四節)

釋義 — English

These acts Creation and dissolution of the universe. I am the only cause of dissolution of the universe. I am the only cause of Nature and its activities and yet? being indifferent to everythin? I do nothing. Nor do I cause anything to be done.I remain as one neutral or indifferent or unconcerned. I have no attachment for the fruits of those actions. Further I have not go the egoistic feeling of agency I do this. I know that the Self is actionless. Therefore the actions involved in creation and dissolution do not bind Me.As in the case of Isvara so in the case of others also the absence of the egoistic feeling of agency and the absense of attachment to the fruits of action is the cause of freedom (from Dharma and Adharma? virtue and evil) The ignorant man who works with egoism and who expects rewards for his action is bound by his own actions like the silkworm in the cocoon.Just as the neutral referee or umpire in a cricket or football match is not affected by the victory or defeat of the parties? so also the Lord is not affected by the creation and destruction of this world as He remains unconcerned or indifferent and as He is a silent and changeless witness. (Cf.IV.14)

梵文
繁體中文
English
न
不
not
च
且
and
माम्
我
Me
तानि
這些
these
कर्माणि
行為
acts
निबध्नन्ति
束縛
bind
धनञ्जय
達南賈亞啊
O Dhananjaya
उदासीनवत्
如同漠不關心者
like one indifferent
आसीनम्
安住
sitting
असक्तम्
不執著
unattached
तेषु
在那些
in those
कर्मसु
行為中
acts.
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9.1至福主說:然而,對於你這不懷嫉妒者,我將宣說這至高無上的奧秘——此乃結合了「智」(Jnana)與「實證」(Vijnana)的知識,藉由領悟它,你將從邪惡中解脫。9.2此乃王中之學,王中之秘,至高無上的淨化者;可直接證悟,合乎「達摩」(Dharma),極易實踐,且永不毀滅。9.3破敵者啊,那些對此「達磨」(自性知識)漠不關心的人,未能到達我,卻不斷地在充滿死亡的輪迴之路上流轉。9.4整個世界都由我那無形相的本體所遍佈。所有眾生皆存於我中,但我卻不住於他們之內!9.5眾生亦不住於我中。看哪,我那神聖的「瑜伽」(Yoga)!我乃眾生之維繫者與創生者,然我之「阿特曼」(自性)卻不住於眾生之內。9.6你當知,正如那浩瀚之風,無處不在,恆常存於虛空(Akasa)之中,同樣地,所有眾生亦安住於我中。9.7貢蒂之子啊,所有眾生在「劫」(Kalpa)末時,皆回歸我之「原質」(Prakrti)。在「劫」初時,我再將其創生而出。9.8我駕馭著我自己的「原質」(Prakrti),一次又一次地創生出這整個眾生群體,他們因受其自身「原質」的影響而無能為力。9.10在我監督之下,「原質」(Prakrti)產生出有動與不動之物(世界)。因此之故,貢蒂之子啊,世界得以運轉。9.11愚昧之人,不識我為萬有之主宰的至高本性,輕視我這取了人身者。