निर्मानमोहा जितसङ्गदोषा अध्यात्मनित्या विनिवृत्तकामाः | द्वन्द्वैर्विमुक्ताः सुखदुःखसंज्ञैर्- गच्छन्त्यमूढाः पदमव्ययं तत्
nirmānamohā jitasaṅgadoṣā adhyātmanityā vinivṛttakāmāḥ . dvandvairvimuktāḥ sukhaduḥkhasaṃjñaira- gacchantyamūḍhāḥ padamavyayaṃ tat
Ceux qui sont libres d'orgueil et d'illusion, qui ont vaincu le mal de l'attachement, qui sont constamment dévoués à la spiritualité, dont les désirs se sont entièrement détournés, libérés des dualités nommées bonheur et souffrance, ces sages atteignent cet état impérissable.
The wise ones who are free from pride and non-discrimination, who have conered the evil of association, [Hatred and love arising from association with foes and friends.] who are ever devoted to spirituality, completely free from desires, free from the dualities called happiness and sorrow, reach that undecaying State.
Ce verset décrit les qualités des âmes libérées qui atteignent l'état suprême. Elles sont caractérisées par l'absence d'orgueil et d'illusion, la victoire sur les défauts liés à l'attachement, un engagement constant dans la connaissance de l'ātman, l'absence totale de désirs mondains et la transcendance des paires d'opposés comme le plaisir et la douleur. Ces êtres éclairés, non-illusionnés, parviennent à la demeure éternelle.
Wherever there is pride there is stiff egoism. Absence of discrimination between the Real and the unreal is Moha. Perversion is Moha. Infatuation is Moha. Those who are free from likes and dislikes even when they attain pleasant or unpleasant objects have triumphed over the,evil of attachment. Kartritva Abhimana or the idea I am the doer is Sanga. Likes and dislikes are the Doshas or the evils. Heat and cold? pleasure and pain? honour and dishonour? censure and praise? etc.? are the pairs of opposites. Only those who have destroyed ignorance and who have attained the knowledge of the Self reach the eternal goal.Adhyatmanityah Ever engaged in the contemplation of the nature of Brahman or the Supreme Being.Vinivrittakamah All the desires vanish in toto without leaving any trace or taint behind. They who have reached this stage become Yatis or Sannyasins. In the fire of wisdom all desires are burnt. As the birds fly away from a tree which has caught fire? so do desires go away from him.Tat That (the goal) described above.