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バガヴァッド・ギーター全章

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
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  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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バガヴァッド・ギーター / 章 4 / 節 19
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バガヴァッド・ギーター 4.19

英語
サンスクリット
ヒンディー語
サンスクリット

यस्य सर्वे समारम्भाः कामसङ्कल्पवर्जिताः | ज्ञानाग्निदग्धकर्माणं तमाहुः पण्डितं बुधाः

音写

yasya sarve samārambhāḥ kāmasaṅkalpavarjitāḥ . jñānāgnidagdhakarmāṇaṃ tamāhuḥ paṇḍitaṃ budhāḥ

日本語

賢者たち call him learned whose 行動s are all devoid of desires and their thougts, [Kama-sankalpa is variously translated as 'desires and purposes', 'plans and desires for results', 'hankering for desires', etc. But Sankarcarya shows sankalpa as the cause of kama. -Tr.] and whose 行動s have been burnt away by the fire of wisdom.

English

The wise call him learned whose actions are all devoid of desires and their thougts, [Kama-sankalpa is variously translated as 'desires and purposes', 'plans and desires for results', 'hankering for desires', etc. But Sankarcarya shows sankalpa as the cause of kama. -Tr.] and whose actions have been burnt away by the fire of wisdom.

解説 — 日本語

A sage performs 行動s only with a view to set an example to the masses. Though he works? he does nothing as he has no selfish interests? as his 行動s are burnt by the fire of wisdom which consists in the realisaion of in行動 in 行動? through the 知識 of 自己 or BrahmaJnana. BrahmaJnana is a mighty spiritual fire which consumes the results of all kinds of 行動s (Karmas)? good and bad? and makes the enlightened sage ite free from the bonds of 行動. The sage who leads a life of perfect 放棄 does only what is reired for the bare existence of his body. (Cf.III.19IV.10IV.37).

解説 — English

A sage performs actions only with a view to set an example to the masses. Though he works? he does nothing as he has no selfish interests? as his actions are burnt by the fire of wisdom which consists in the realisaion of inaction in action? through the knowledge of the Self or BrahmaJnana. BrahmaJnana is a mighty spiritual fire which consumes the results of all kinds of actions (Karmas)? good and bad? and makes the enlightened sage ite free from the bonds of action. The sage who leads a life of perfect renunciation does only what is reired for the bare existence of his body. (Cf.III.19IV.10IV.37).

サンスクリット
日本語
English
यस्य
whose
whose
सर्वे
all
all
समारम्भाः
undertakings
undertakings
कामसङ्कल्पवर्जिताः
devoid of desires and purposes
devoid of desires and purposes
ज्ञानाग्निदग्धकर्माणम्
whose actions have been burnt by the fire of knowledge
whose actions have been burnt by the fire of knowledge
तम्
him
him
आहुः
call
call
पण्डितम्
a sage
a sage
बुधाः
the wise.
the wise.
探索する全章ハヌマーン・チャーリーサー聖典聖なる祈り記事

第4章のその他

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4.1至福の主が言われた。「私はこの不朽のヨーガをヴィヴァスヴァーンに授けた。ヴィヴァスヴァーンはこれをマヌに教え、マヌはイクシュヴァークに伝えた。」4.2このようにして代々受け継がれてきたこのヨーガを、王仙たちは知っていた。おお、敵を焼き尽くす者よ、そのヨーガは長い時の経過によって、この世で失われてしまった。4.3その古きヨーガ、まさにこのヨーガを、私は今日、あなたに教えた。なぜなら、あなたは私の信愛者であり、友であるからだ。このヨーガは、まことに最高の秘密であるからだ。4.4アルジュナが言った。「あなたの誕生は後であり、ヴィヴァスヴァーンの誕生は以前でした。あなたが最初に彼に教えたということを、私はどのように理解すればよいのでしょうか?」4.5至福の主が言われた。「おお、アルジュナよ、私の多くの生が過ぎ去り、あなたもまたそうである。私はそれらすべてを知っているが、おお、敵を焼き尽くす者よ、あなたは知らない。」4.6私は不生であり、不滅の自己を持ち、すべての存在の主であるにもかかわらず、私自身のプラクリティ(根源的自然)を支配し、私自身のマーヤー(幻力)によって生まれる。4.7おお、バーラタよ、ダーマ(法)の衰退があり、アダーマ(不法)の隆盛があるとき、その時、私は自己を現す。4.8善なる者たちを保護し、悪しき者たちを滅ぼし、そしてダーマ(法)を確立するために、私は時代ごとに生まれる。4.9He who thus knows truly the divine 生 and 行動s of Mine does not get rirth after casting off 身体. He attains Me, O Arjuna.4.10Many who were devoid of 執着, fear and anger, who were absorbed in Me, who had taken refuge in Me, and were purified by the austerity of 知識, have attained My state.