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バガヴァッド・ギーター / 章 13 / 節 28
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バガヴァッド・ギーター 13.28

サンスクリット
ヒンディー語
サンスクリット

समं सर्वेषु भूतेषु तिष्ठन्तं परमेश्वरम् | विनश्यत्स्वविनश्यन्तं यः पश्यति स पश्यति

音写

samaṃ sarveṣu bhūteṣu tiṣṭhantaṃ parameśvaram . vinaśyatsvavinaśyantaṃ yaḥ paśyati sa paśyati

日本語

He sees who sees 至高の主 as existing eally in all beings, and as the Imperishable among the perishable.

English

He sees who sees the supreme Lord as existing eally in all beings, and as the Imperishable among the perishable.

解説 — 日本語

He who beholds 至高の主 through the inner eye of wisdom? Him Who is seated in all beings from the Creator down to the unmoving objects and Who is not destroyed even when all beings are destroyed? he is said to have realised 自己.In different kinds of fire? the heat is the same. Gold is the same in different forms of ornaments. The light from many lamps is the same. So also in all living being?s 魂 is the same. 魂 or 自己 is uniform everywhere. 自己 is the same in ants? elephants? kings? beggars? saints and rogues.自己 is indestructible all living beings are perishable. It is 至高の主 when compared to 身体? senses? mind? intellect? the Unmanifested Nature and the individual soul.生 is the root cause of the BhavaVikaras or the modifications? viz.? change? growth? decay and 死. The other changes of state manifest themselves after the 生 of 身体.至高の主 is one and changeless as He is 生less? decayless and 死less. He is the one common consciousness in all beings. He sees rightly who sees 至高の主 as now described. He is a Jivanmukta. He has 知識 of the クシェトラジナ of the クシェトラ or the immortal Self. He is the real seer or a liberated sage.The sage alone sees properly on account of 知識. The whole world sees erroneously on account of タマス(無知). He who is 苦しみ from defective vision beholds many moons. He sees erroneously. But he who sees one moon only sees in the proper manner? correctly. Even so he who beholds the one immortal indivisible Self in all beings really sees the Truth. He alone sees. He who sees many distinct selves erroneously does not really see though he sees. He is like the man who beholds many moons. (Cf.VIII.20

解説 — English

He who beholds the Supreme Lord through the inner eye of wisdom? Him Who is seated in all beings from the Creator down to the unmoving objects and Who is not destroyed even when all beings are destroyed? he is said to have realised the Self.In different kinds of fire? the heat is the same. Gold is the same in different forms of ornaments. The light from many lamps is the same. So also in all living being?s the soul is the same. The soul or the Self is uniform everywhere. The Self is the same in ants? elephants? kings? beggars? saints and rogues.The Self is indestructible all living beings are perishable. It is the Supreme Lord when compared to the body? senses? mind? intellect? the Unmanifested Nature and the individual soul.Birth is the root cause of the BhavaVikaras or the modifications? viz.? change? growth? decay and death. The other changes of state manifest themselves after the birth of the body.The Supreme Lord is one and changeless as He is birthless? decayless and deathless. He is the one common consciousness in all beings. He sees rightly who sees the Supreme Lord as now described. He is a Jivanmukta. He has knowledge of the knower of the field or the immortal Self. He is the real seer or a liberated sage.The sage alone sees properly on account of knowledge. The whole world sees erroneously on account of ignorance. He who is suffering from defective vision beholds many moons. He sees erroneously. But he who sees one moon only sees in the proper manner? correctly. Even so he who beholds the one immortal indivisible Self in all beings really sees the Truth. He alone sees. He who sees many distinct selves erroneously does not really see though he sees. He is like the man who beholds many moons. (Cf.VIII.20

サンスクリット
日本語
English
समम्
eally
eally
सर्वेषु (in)
all
all
भूतेषु
in beings
in beings
तिष्ठन्तम्
existing
existing
परमेश्वरम्
the Supreme Lord
the Supreme Lord
विनश्यस्तु
among the perishing
among the perishing
अविनश्यन्तम्
the unperishing
the unperishing
यः
who
who
पश्यति
sees
sees
सः
he
he
पश्यति
sees.
sees.
探索する全章ハヌマーン・チャーリーサー聖典聖なる祈り記事

第13章のその他

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13.1Swami Gambhirananda has not translated this sloka. Many editions of the Bhagavadgita do not contain this sloka, including the commentary by Sankaracharya. If this sloka is included, the total number of slokas in the Bhagavadgita is 701.13.2The Blessed Lord said O son of Kunti, this body is referred to as the 'クシェトラ'. Those who are versed in this call him who is conscious of it as the 'クシェトラジナ of the クシェトラ'.13.3And, O scion of the Bharata dynasty, under-stand Me to be the 'クシェトラジナ of the クシェトラ' in all the クシェトラs. In My opinion, that is 知識 which is the knowlege of th クシェトラ and the クシェトラジナ of the クシェトラ.13.4Hear from Me in brief about (all) that as to what that クシェトラ is and how it is; what its changes are, and from what cause arises what effect; and who He is, and what His powers are.13.5It has been sung of in various ways by the Rsis, separately by the different kinds [The different branches of Vedic texts.] of Vedic texts, and also by the rational and convicing sentences themselves which are indicatvie of and lead of Brahman.13.6The great elements, egoism, intellect and the Unmanifest itself; the ten organs and the one, and the five objects of 感覚;13.7Desire, repulsion, 幸福, sorrow, the aggregate (of body and organs), sentience, fortitude- this クシェトラ, together with its modifications, has been spoken of briefly.13.8Humility, unpretentiousness, non-injury, for-bearance, sincerity, service of the teacher, cleanliness, steadiness, control of body and organs;13.9Non-執着 with regard to objects of 感覚, and also absence of egotism; seeing the evil in 生, 死, old age, diseases and miseries;13.10Non-執着 and absence of fondness with regard to sons, wives, homes, etc., and constant eanimity of 心 with regard to the attainment of the desirable and the undesirable;