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バガヴァッド・ギーター全章

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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バガヴァッド・ギーター / 章 5 / 節 13
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バガヴァッド・ギーター 5.13

英語
サンスクリット
ヒンディー語
サンスクリット

सर्वकर्माणि मनसा संन्यस्यास्ते सुखं वशी | नवद्वारे पुरे देही नैव कुर्वन्न कारयन्

音写

sarvakarmāṇi manasā saṃnyasyāste sukhaṃ vaśī . navadvāre pure dehī naiva kurvanna kārayan

日本語

The embodied man of self-control, having given up all 行動s mentally, continues happily in the town of nine gates, without doing or causing (others) to do anything at all.

English

The embodied man of self-control, having given up all actions mentally, continues happily in the town of nine gates, without doing or causing (others) to do anything at all.

解説 — 日本語

All 行動s -- (1) Nitya Karmas These are obligatory duties. Their performance does not produce any merit but their nonperformance produces demerit. Sandhyavandana? etc.? belong to this category.(2) Naimittika Karmas These Karmas are performed on the occurrence of some special events such as the 生 of a son? eclipse? etc.(3) Kamya Karmas These are optional. They are intended for the attainment of some special ends (for getting rain? son? etc.)(4) Nishiddha Karmas These are forbidden 行動s such as theft? drinking liour? etc.(5) Prayaschitta Karmas 行動s performed to neutralise the effects of evil 行動s or sins.The man who has controlled 感覚 renounces all 行動s by discrimination? by seeing in行動 in 行動 and rests happily in this body of nine openings (the ninegated city)? because he is free from cares? worries? anxieties and fear and his mind is ite calm and he enjoys the supreme 平和 of the Eternal. In this ninegated city 自己 is the king. 感覚? 心? the subconscious mind? and the intellect are the inhabitants or subjects.無知な者たち wordly man says? I am resting in the easychair. The man of wisdom who has realised that 自己 is distinct from 身体 which is a product of the five elements? says? I am resting in this body. (Cf.XVIII.17?50)

解説 — English

All actions -- (1) Nitya Karmas These are obligatory duties. Their performance does not produce any merit but their nonperformance produces demerit. Sandhyavandana? etc.? belong to this category.(2) Naimittika Karmas These Karmas are performed on the occurrence of some special events such as the birth of a son? eclipse? etc.(3) Kamya Karmas These are optional. They are intended for the attainment of some special ends (for getting rain? son? etc.)(4) Nishiddha Karmas These are forbidden actions such as theft? drinking liour? etc.(5) Prayaschitta Karmas Actions performed to neutralise the effects of evil actions or sins.The man who has controlled the senses renounces all actions by discrimination? by seeing inaction in action and rests happily in this body of nine openings (the ninegated city)? because he is free from cares? worries? anxieties and fear and his mind is ite calm and he enjoys the supreme peace of the Eternal. In this ninegated city the Self is the king. The senses? the mind? the subconscious mind? and the intellect are the inhabitants or subjects.The ignorant wordly man says? I am resting in the easychair. The man of wisdom who has realised that the Self is distinct from the body which is a product of the five elements? says? I am resting in this body. (Cf.XVIII.17?50)

サンスクリット
日本語
English
सर्वकर्माणि
all actions
all actions
मनसा
by the mind
by the mind
संन्यस्य
having renounced
having renounced
आस्ते
rests
rests
सुखम्
happily
happily
वशी
the selfcontrolled
the selfcontrolled
नवद्वारे
in the ninegated
in the ninegated
पुरे
in the city
in the city
देही
the embodied
the embodied
न
not
not
एव
even
even
कुर्वन्
acting
acting
न
not
not
कारयन्
causing to act.
causing to act.
探索する全章ハヌマーン・チャーリーサー聖典聖なる祈り記事

第5章のその他

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5.1アルジュナは言った O Krsna, You praise 放棄 of 行動s, and again, (Karma-) yoga. Tell me for certain that one which is better between these two.5.2The Blessed Lord said Both 放棄 of 行動s and Karma-yoga lead to 解脱. Between the two, Karma-yoga, however, excels over 放棄 of 行動s.5.3He who does not hate and does not crave should be known as a man of constant 放棄.5.4The fools, not the learned ones, speak of Sankhya (the path of 知識) and (Karma-) yoga as different. Any one who properly resorts to even one (of them) gets the result of both.5.5The State [Sthana (State) is used in the derivative sense of 'the place in which one remains established, and from which one does not become relegated'.] that is reached by the Sankhyas, that is reached by the yogis as well. He sees who sees Sankhya and yoga as one.5.6But, O mighty-armed one, 放棄 is hard to attain without (Karma-) yoga. The meditative man eipped with yoga attains Brahman without delay.5.7Endowed with yoga, [i.e. devoted to the performance of the nitya and naimittika duties.] pure in mind, controlled in body, a coneror of the organs, 自己 of the selves of all beings-he does not become tainted even while performing 行動s. [The construction of the sentence is this: When this person resorts to nitya and naimittika rites and duties as a means to the achievement of fully Illumination, and thus becomes fully enlightened, then, even when he acts through the apparent functions of 心, organs, etc., he does not become afflected.]5.8-5.9 Remaining absorbed in 自己, the knower of Reality should think, 'I certainly do not do anything', even while seeing, hearing, touching, smelling, eating, moving, sleeping, breathing, speaking, releasing, holding, opening and closing the eyes-remembering that the organs function in relation to the objects of the organs.5.9-5.9 Remaining absorbed in 自己, the knower of Reality should think, 'I certainly do not do anything', even while seeing, hearing, touching, smelling, eating, moving, sleeping, breathing, speaking, releasing, holding, opening and closing the eyes-remembering that the organs function in relation to the objects of the organs.5.10One who acts by dedicating 行動s to Brahman and by renouncing 執着, he does not become polluted by sin, just as a lotus leaf is not by water.