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バガヴァッド・ギーター全章

  • 1.Arjuna Vishada Yoga
  • 2.Sankhya Yoga
  • 3.Karma Yoga
  • 4.Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 5.Karma Sanyasa Yoga
  • 6.Dhyana Yoga
  • 7.Jnana Vijnana Yoga
  • 8.Akshara Brahma Yoga
  • 9.Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga
  • 10.Vibhuti Yoga
  • 11.Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga
  • 12.Bhakti Yoga
  • 13.Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga
  • 14.Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 15.Purushottama Yoga
  • 16.Daivasura Sampad Vibhaga Yoga
  • 17.Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga
  • 18.Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
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バガヴァッド・ギーター / 章 18 / 節 6
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バガヴァッド・ギーター 18.6

サンスクリット
ヒンディー語
サンスクリット

एतान्यपि तु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा फलानि च | कर्तव्यानीति मे पार्थ निश्चितं मतमुत्तमम्

音写

etānyapi tu karmāṇi saṅgaṃ tyaktvā phalāni ca . kartavyānīti me pārtha niścitaṃ matamuttamam

日本語

But even these 行動s have to be undertaken by renouncing 執着 and (hankering for) results. This is My firm and best conclusion, O Parhta.

English

But even these actions have to be undertaken by renouncing attachment and (hankering for) results. This is My firm and best conclusion, O Parhta.

解説 — 日本語

This is a summary of the doctrine of Karma Yoga enunciated before on several occasions. The fault of defect of Karma is certainly not in the 行動 itself? but in the expectation of reward and 執着.Etani api Even these Sacrifice? charity and austerity also? in the same way as other unselfish 行動s. Even these refers to acts of sacrifice? charity and austerity. 行動s that are performed in an unselfish spirit without 執着 and idea of agency? do not stand in the way of your obtaining emancipation. When 行動s are done without expectation of rewards? Rajas and Tamas are destroyed and 心 is filled with Sattva or purity. 行動s done with the spirit of selflessness and with discrimination are instrumental in destroying the bonds of Karma (the law of cause and effect).The Lord said Hear from Me the conclusion or the final truth about 放棄 (verse 4 above). Then He said with all the force of His authority that acts of sacrifice? charity and austerity should not be given up as they are purifiers of 賢者たち. Even these 行動s should be performed? etc.? is only the conclusion of what the Lord has stated in verse 4.The word Api (even) implies that the acts of sacrifice? charity and austerity should be done by an aspirant although they bind one who has 執着 to the 行動s and a desire for their reward.Just as the seeds of trees can be rendered barren by being scorched? so the aspirant burns the fruitbearing tendency of Karma through the abandonment of the desire for the reward.

解説 — English

This is a summary of the doctrine of Karma Yoga enunciated before on several occasions. The fault of defect of Karma is certainly not in the action itself? but in the expectation of reward and attachment.Etani api Even these Sacrifice? charity and austerity also? in the same way as other unselfish actions. Even these refers to acts of sacrifice? charity and austerity. Actions that are performed in an unselfish spirit without attachment and idea of agency? do not stand in the way of your obtaining emancipation. When actions are done without expectation of rewards? Rajas and Tamas are destroyed and the mind is filled with Sattva or purity. Actions done with the spirit of selflessness and with discrimination are instrumental in destroying the bonds of Karma (the law of cause and effect).The Lord said Hear from Me the conclusion or the final truth about renunciation (verse 4 above). Then He said with all the force of His authority that acts of sacrifice? charity and austerity should not be given up as they are purifiers of the wise. Even these actions should be performed? etc.? is only the conclusion of what the Lord has stated in verse 4.The word Api (even) implies that the acts of sacrifice? charity and austerity should be done by an aspirant although they bind one who has attachment to the actions and a desire for their reward.Just as the seeds of trees can be rendered barren by being scorched? so the aspirant burns the fruitbearing tendency of Karma through the abandonment of the desire for the reward.

サンスクリット
日本語
English
एतानि
these
these
अपि
even
even
तु
but
but
कर्माणि
actions
actions
सङ्गम्
attachment
attachment
त्यक्त्वा
leaving
leaving
फलानि
fruits
fruits
च
and
and
कर्तव्यानि
should be performed
should be performed
इति
thus
thus
मे
My
My
पार्थ
O Arjuna
O Arjuna
निश्चितम्
certain
certain
मतम्
belief
belief
उत्तमम्
best.
best.
探索する全章ハヌマーン・チャーリーサー聖典聖なる祈り記事

第18章のその他

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18.1アルジュナは言った O mighty-armed Hrsikesa, O slayer of (the demon) Kesi, I want to know serverally the truth about sannyasa as also about tyaga.18.2The Blessed Lord said The learned ones know sannyasa to be the giving up of 行動s done with a desire for reward. The adepts call the abandonment of the results of all works as tyaga.18.3Some learned persons say that 行動, beset with evil (as it is), should be given up, and others (say) that the practice of sacrifice, charity and austertiy should not be given up.18.4O the most excellent among the descendants of Bharata, hear from Me the firm conclusion regarding that tyaga. For, O greatest among men, tyaga has been clearly declared to be of three kinds.18.5The practice of sacrifice, charity and austerity is not to be abandoned; it is surely to be undertaken. Sacrifice, charity and austerity are verily the purifiers of 賢者たち.18.7The abandoning of daily obligatory acts (nityakamas) is not justifiable. Giving up that through delusion is declared to be based on tamas.18.8Whatever 行動 one may relinish merely as being 痛みful, from fear of physical 苦しみ, he, having resorted to 放棄 based on rajas, will surely not acire the fruits of 放棄.18.9Whatever obligatory duty is performed just because it is a bounden duty, O Arjuna, by giving up 執着 and the result as well,-that 放棄 is considered to be based on sattva.18.10The man of 放棄 who has become imbued with sattva, who is wise and freed from doubts, does not hate unbefitting 行動, nor does he become attached to befitting activity.18.11Since it is not possible for one who holds on to a body to give up 行動s entirely, therefore he, on the other hand, who renounces results on 行動s is called a man of 放棄.